Fabi Ayyi Ala i Rabbikuma Tukazziban - A Powerful Reminder of Allah's Blessings
Have you ever paused to reflect on the countless blessings Allah has given you? The phrase "Fabi ayyi ala i rabbikuma tukazziban" (فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ) appears 31 times in Surah Ar-Rahman, serving as a profound reminder of divine favors.
Full Verse: Arabic, Transliteration & Translation
English Translation: "Then which of your Lord's favors will you both (humans & jinn) deny?"
Urdu Translation: "پس تم اپنے رب کی کون کون سی نعمت کو جھٹلاؤ گے؟"
(Source: Surah Ar-Rahman, Ayah 47 - Sahih International Translation)
Meaning & Significance of This Verse
This powerful question is repeated 31 times in Surah Ar-Rahman—but why?
1. A Rhetorical Question for Reflection
Allah lists blessings (e.g., creation, rain, rivers, fruits) and then asks: "Which of these will you deny?" It forces us to acknowledge His favors.
2. Addresses Both Humans & Jinn
The word "Rabbikuma" (your Lord) refers to both humans and jinn, reminding both creations of their dependence on Allah.
3. A Call to Gratitude (Shukr)
Every repetition reinforces thankfulness. Denying blessings leads to arrogance, while gratitude brings barakah.
"This verse is like a hammer striking the heart repeatedly until it awakens to Allah's mercy."
- Ibn Qayyim in Madaarij as-Salikeen
Why Is This Verse Repeated 31 Times?
Scholars explain the repetition as:
- Emphasis on Allah's infinite blessings - Each time, a new favor is mentioned.
- A psychological impact - The question lingers, making us reflect deeper.
- A rhythmic, memorable style - Helps in Quran memorization (Hifz).
Example:
After mentioning rivers, fruits, and ships, Allah asks again: "Fabi ayyi ala i rabbikuma tukazziban?"—making us realize how much we take for granted.
How to Apply This Verse in Daily Life
1. Daily Gratitude Journal
Write 3 blessings every day, saying: "Alhamdulillah, I will not deny this favor of Yours, my Lord."
2. Reflect on Nature
Next time you see rain, trees, or food, remember: "Which of these will I deny?"
3. Avoid Complaining
When difficulties come, recall this verse—Allah has given you more than you lack.
Authentic Sources & References
To ensure accuracy, we reference:
- Tafsir Ibn Kathir - Explains the repetition's wisdom
- Sahih International Quran - Reliable translation
- Hadith on Gratitude - "Whoever does not thank people, does not thank Allah." (Sunan Abi Dawud)
Conclusion: A Heartfelt Reminder
Every time you hear "Fabi ayyi ala i rabbikuma tukazziban", pause. Look around. The air you breathe, the eyes that read this, the heart that beats—all are Allah's gifts.
Will you deny them? Or will you bow in gratitude?
Action Step Today:
➡ Say "Alhamdulillah" 10 times, truly feeling it.
May Allah make us among those who see, acknowledge, and appreciate His blessings. Ameen!
Frequently Asked Questions
Q. What does "Fabi ayyi ala i rabbikuma tukazziban" mean in English?
It translates to: "Then which of your Lord's favors will you both deny?" The "both" refers to humans and jinn. This rhetorical question appears 31 times in Surah Ar-Rahman after Allah mentions various blessings.
"The repetition is a powerful rhetorical device to shake human consciousness into gratitude."
- Tafsir Al-Qurtubi
Q. Why is this verse repeated 31 times in Surah Ar-Rahman?
Scholars identify three key reasons for the repetition:
- Emphasis: Each repetition follows a new blessing mentioned
- Memorization aid: The rhythmic pattern helps in Quranic memorization (Hifz)
- Spiritual impact: Creates a profound psychological effect on the reader/listener
The number 31 specifically corresponds to the major blessings enumerated in the Surah.
Q. How can I implement this verse's teachings practically?
Here are 3 actionable ways to apply this verse daily:
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